Dharma in the Bhagavad Gita — 22 verses across Chapter 1, including 1.16, 1.26, 1.29, 1.32, 1.40. Sanskrit, Hindi, English. One reel per verse.
v1.16· Yudhishthir
Yudhishthir named his shankha 'Endless Victory'. What did he know?
Yudhishthir — the eldest, the king — blew Anantavijay. Nakul blew Sughosh. Sahdev blew Manipushpak. Five brothers. Five named shankhas. Each one a mirror of the man holding it.
“Victory built on dharma has no expiry date.”
— Krishna
v1.26· Krishna
He called them "evil-minded sycophants." Then he saw their faces. Whose were they?
Arjun looked across the field. And he saw — fathers, grandfathers, teachers, uncles, brothers, sons, grandsons, friends. On both sides. His people. Everywhere.
“The enemy has a face. And you've known it your whole life.”
— Krishna
v1.29· Arjun
The greatest archer alive couldn't hold his own bow. What made him drop it?
His body is trembling. His hair is standing on end. And Gandiva — the divine bow that never left his hand — is slipping from his grip.
“The weapon doesn't fall from the hand. It falls from the heart.”
— Krishna
v1.32· Arjun
What's the point of winning if everyone you'd celebrate with is dead?
Yesterday he didn't want victory. Today he doesn't want to be alive. What use is a kingdom, O Govind, when the people who'd share it are the ones you have to kill?
“A kingdom means nothing if the people you built it for are gone.”
— Krishna
v1.40· Arjun
Arjun predicted what happens when a civilization's structure collapses. Was he right?
When adharma rises, the structure collapses. The women who carried the lineage are left unprotected. And the social order that held everything together begins to unravel from the inside.
“Order doesn't collapse from the outside. It collapses when the people holding it are gone.”
— Krishna
v1.44· Arjun
He called them greedy. Then he realized — he was no different. What now?
Alas. What have we become? Driven by greed for a kingdom and its pleasures — we came here to kill our own people. We are the sin we accused them of.
“The hardest enemy to see is the one in the mirror.”
— Krishna
v2.3· Krishna
Two words that launched 700 verses of wisdom. What were they?
O Parth, do not yield to unmanliness. It does not befit you. O Parantap, cast off this petty weakness of heart and stand up.
“You are not this weakness.
Stand up. Prove it.”
— Krishna
v2.4· Krishna
Krishna said stand up. Arjun named two people and asked: how do I shoot at THEM?
Arjun said: O Madhusudhan, O Arisudhan, how can I shoot arrows at Bhishm and Dronachary in battle? They are worthy of my reverence.
“The hardest arrows to fire
are the ones aimed at the people
who taught you to shoot.”
— Krishna
v2.5· Krishna
He'd rather beg on the streets than eat a feast paid for in blood. Why?
Better to live in this world by begging than to kill these great teachers. If I kill them, all pleasures I enjoy will be smeared with their blood.
“A throne smeared with your
teacher's blood isn't a throne.
It's a grave with cushions.”
— Krishna
v2.6· Krishna
Win and live with the blood. Lose and everything was for nothing. Which is worse?
We do not even know which outcome is better for us — whether we should conquer them or they should conquer us. Those very sons of Dhritarashtra stand before us, killing whom we would not wish to live.
“When both outcomes feel like losing,
the problem isn't the options.
It's the lens.”
— Krishna
v2.8· Krishna
Not even heaven's throne could stop his grief.
I see no remedy that could drive away this grief which is drying up my senses — not even an unrivalled kingdom on earth, nor sovereignty over the gods.
“Some grief can't be solved.
It can only be understood.”
— Krishna
v2.10· Krishna
A man drowning in grief. And Krishna smiled.
O Bharat, between both armies, to the grief-stricken Arjun, Hrishikesha spoke these words — as if smiling.
“The teacher smiles
when the student finally stops
pretending they don't need help.”
— Krishna
v2.11· Krishna
You sound wise but grieve like a fool.
Krishna said: You grieve for those who should not be grieved for, yet you speak words of wisdom. The wise grieve neither for the living nor for the dead.
“Wisdom that doesn't change
how you act
isn't wisdom. It's decoration.”
— Krishna
v2.12· Krishna
You, me, every king — none of us began.
Never was there a time when I did not exist, nor you, nor these rulers of men. Nor will there ever be a time when all of us shall cease to exist.
“You were never born.
You will never die.
Everything in between
is just a costume change.”
— Krishna
v2.13· Krishna
Child, adult, old man — death is just next.
Just as the embodied self passes through childhood, youth, and old age in this body, so too does it pass into another body. The wise are not deluded by this.
“Death is just
the next puberty.
The self that survived the first
will survive this one too.”
— Krishna
v2.14· Krishna
Pleasure fades. Pain fades. Outlast them both.
O Kaunteya, contact between the senses and their objects gives rise to cold and heat, pleasure and pain. They come and go and are impermanent. Endure them, O Bharat.
“Nothing that comes and goes
deserves the power
to break you.”
— Krishna
v2.15· Krishna
Unbroken by pain, unbought by pleasure: immortal.
O Purusharshabha, that person whom these pleasure and pain do not disturb, who remains steady in both — that wise one is fit for immortality.
“Immortality isn't earned
by escaping pain.
It's earned by
not being moved by it.”
— Krishna
v2.17· Krishna
No weapon cuts it. No fire burns it.
Know that to be indestructible which pervades all this. None can destroy that imperishable reality.
“You are not the thing that breaks.
You are the thing that remains
after everything breaks.”
— Krishna
v2.18· Krishna
The body dies. The soul can't. So fight.
These bodies of the eternal, indestructible, and immeasurable self are said to be perishable. Therefore, O Bharat — fight.
“You're not killing the person.
You're releasing them
from the costume.”
— Krishna
v2.19· Krishna
It cannot kill. It cannot be killed.
One who thinks the self is the killer, and one who thinks it is killed — both are ignorant. The self neither kills nor is killed.
“The sword passes through the Self
the way wind passes through sky.
Nothing is touched.”
— Krishna
v2.20· Krishna
Never born. Never dies. Never destroyed.
The self is never born, nor does it ever die. Having come into being once, it never ceases to be. It is unborn, eternal, permanent, and ancient — it is not killed when the body is killed.
“You didn't start at birth.
You won't end at death.
Everything between is one scene
in an infinite story.”
— Krishna
v2.21· Krishna
Know the Self — and there's no one left to kill.
O Partha, the one who knows the Self to be indestructible, eternal, unborn, and changeless — how can such a person kill anyone, or cause anyone to be killed?
“If you know you cannot die,
who is there left to kill?
The blade reaches the body.
It never reaches you.”
— Krishna
[ FAQ ]
- What does the Bhagavad Gita say about dharma?
- The Bhagavad Gita addresses dharma across 22 verses in Chapter 1. Yudhishthir — the eldest, the king — blew Anantavijay. Nakul blew Sughosh. Sahdev blew Manipushpak. Five brothers. Five named shankhas. Each one a mirror of the man holding it. As Krishna puts it: "Victory built on dharma has no expiry date."
- Which verses of the Gita are about dharma?
- Verse 1.16, Verse 1.26, Verse 1.29, Verse 1.32, Verse 1.40, Verse 1.44 and 16 more in Chapter 1 (Arjun Vishad Yoga) all engage with dharma. Each is presented in Sanskrit, Hindi, and English at thegitauniverse.com.
- Who speaks about dharma in the Bhagavad Gita?
- 3 different speakers in Chapter 1 invoke dharma: Yudhishthir, Krishna, Arjun. The verses span the opening dialogue between Sanjaya, Dhritarashtra, Duryodhan, Bhishma, Arjun, and Krishna.